Articles by Christopher J. Boggs

Chris Boggs, CPCU, ARM, ALCM, LPCS, AAI, APA, CWCA, CRIS, AINS, is a veteran insurance educator. He is Executive Director, Big I Virtual University of the Independent Insurance Agents and Brokers of America. He can be reached at chris.boggs@iiaba.net.

Benefits Provided Under Workers’ Compensation Laws

Injuries or illnesses established as compensable under applicable workers’ compensation law require prescribed benefits be paid to the injured employee. Benefit limits and duration vary by jurisdiction but each state provides essentially the same three “classes” of benefits: Medical benefits; …

Workers’ Compensation History: The Great Tradeoff!

Eighteenth century pirates and a nineteenth century German “Iron” Chancellor preceded the United States in the creation of a social system for the protection of injured workers. The modern workers’ compensation system owes parts of its existence to this unique …

Contractual Risk Transfer: The Basics

Upper tier contractors seek to avoid the financial costs that can arise out of bodily injury or property damage to a third party caused by a lower tier (subcontractor) for which they (the upper tier) could be held vicariously liable. …

How Notification Requirements for Conditional Renewals Vary by State

All but four states and the District of Columbia address the insurance carrier’s duty to notify an insured of its renewal plans. This is known in insurance circles as the “conditional renewal” notification requirements. Conditional renewal statutes and administrative rules …

Understanding Commercial Property Underwriting and ‘COPE’

Construction, Occupancy, Protection and Exposure (COPE) are the same four basic elements of underwriting data that real property underwriters have used for nearly 300 years. So what are these time-honored elements? The following paragraphs briefly explain each element of COPE. …

How to Read Any Insurance Policy: 12 Rules

Rarely do any insurance practitioners, even hard core ones, undertake to read an entire policy. Generally, they are seeking a specific answer or researching a problem, undertakings that require them to review only individual parts of the coverage form and/or …

When P/C Insurance Carriers Can Cancel: Mid-term Cancellation Provisions by State

Even after the underwriting period has ended, insurance carriers have the opportunity to cancel a property/casualty insurance policy prior to the renewal. However, the reasons insurance carriers are allowed to use to effectuate these mid-term cancellations are often strictly limited …

When P/C Insurance Carriers Can Cancel: The ‘Underwriting Period’ by State

Every state extends insurance carriers the right to cancel a newly-written policy during the first days of the policy period. This is commonly known as the new policy “underwriting period.” An underwriting period allows the insurance carrier time to inspect …

Understanding Condo Association & Unit Valuation

Quite a few pieces must be in place to ensure no coverage gaps exist in either the condominium association’s or unit owner’s coverage picture. Three questions must be considered by the agent writing the coverage: Who is responsible for what …

A Guide to Homeowners’ Liability for Injury to Trick or Treaters

Halloween pranks. Google this phrase and more than 5 million results link you to a myriad of ways to “mess with peoples’ minds” on Halloween. Some of the recommended pranks require a higher education to understand; some ideas are, well, …