2004 HURRICANE SEASON NOT SO UNUSUAL AFTER ALL:

November 22, 2004

According to an analysis conducted by AIR Worldwide (AIR), a risk modeling company, the 2004 hurricane season should not be considered rare. The analysis, based on the AIR hurricane model, revealed that insurers should expect to see four hurricanes make landfall in the U.S. approximately once every 12 years. The expected frequency of four loss producing hurricanes in Florida is about once every 150 years–still within the range to which most insurance companies manage their catastrophe risk. AIR also analyzed the financial impact of the season, which according to preliminary loss estimates from ISO’s Property Claim Services (PCS), will likely exceed $20 billion. The analysis indicates that insurers should expect to see similar aggregate losses in a single season about once every 13 years for the U.S. and about once every 24 years for Florida. For many insurers the potential loss from individual hurricanes, rather than the accumulation of losses from multiple events, has been the dominant issue when analyzing catastrophe risk. “For the past 15 years a single event has driven most of the annual hurricane losses,” said Uday Virkud, AIR senior vice president. “However, this past season, which is not unusual when compared with long-term historical experience, demonstrates how important it is for companies to recognize the likelihood of multiple-event seasons when analyzing catastrophe risk.” Although the 2004 hurricane season was the most active since 1986, when six hurricanes made landfall in the U.S., there have been six years since 1900 with at least four hurricanes making landfall in the U.S. Furthermore, AIR’s analysis also revealed that 2004 would be one of eight years in the last 100 in which losses would exceed $20 billion, adjusting for current property densities and values. “The 2004 hurricane season is above average, but not extraordinary from either a frequency or an aggregate loss perspective,” said Virkud. “Fortunately, tools are available that enable insurers to manage the risk to their portfolios from active seasons like this one.”

Topics Catastrophe USA Natural Disasters Hurricane

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Insurance Journal Magazine November 22, 2004
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